Chicago Probation Violation Lawyer
Being charged with probation violation in Illinois can be a serious legal matter with significant consequences. If you have been charged with violating probation, it is essential to understand the nature of the charges and the potential defenses available to you. In this article, we will explore the different types of probation violations, potential defenses, and the possible sentences that you may face as a result of a probation violation charge in Illinois.
Types of Probation Violations
There are two types of probation violations: technical violations and substantive violations. Technical violations are those that are unrelated to the underlying criminal offense, while substantive violations are those that involve the commission of a new criminal offense.
Technical Violations
Technical violations may include failing to report to your probation officer, failing to attend court-ordered counseling or treatment, or failing to pay fines or restitution. Other technical violations may include leaving the state without permission, possessing a firearm or illegal drugs, or failing to comply with other terms and conditions of your probation.
Substantive Violations
Substantive violations involve the commission of a new criminal offense while on probation. For example, if you are on probation for a drug offense and are subsequently arrested for possession of cocaine, this would be considered a substantive violation.
Defenses to Probation Violation Charges
If you have been charged with violating probation, there are several defenses that a criminal defense attorney may use to help mitigate your legal exposure.
- No Willful Violation: One possible defense to a probation violation charge is to argue that the violation was not willful. If you can demonstrate that the violation was not intentional, but rather the result of a mistake or oversight, the court may be more lenient in its treatment of the violation.
- Invalid Conditions: Another defense to a probation violation charge is to argue that the conditions of your probation were invalid or unconstitutional. For example, if one of the conditions of your probation is to refrain from associating with certain individuals or groups, you may be able to argue that this condition is overly broad and violates your First Amendment rights.
- Lack of Evidence: A third possible defense to a probation violation charge is to argue that the prosecution has not provided sufficient evidence to support the charge. If the prosecution cannot prove that you violated the terms of your probation, the court may be forced to dismiss the charge.
Possible Sentences for Probation Violation in Illinois
The possible sentence for a probation violation in Illinois will depend on a number of factors, including the nature and severity of the violation, your criminal history, and other relevant circumstances.
If you are found guilty of a technical violation, the court may extend your probation period, impose additional conditions of probation, or require you to serve a brief period of incarceration.
If you are found guilty of a substantive violation, the penalties may be more severe. In addition to extending your probation period, the court may revoke your probation entirely and impose a sentence of incarceration.
In some cases, the court may offer you the opportunity to participate in a drug or alcohol treatment program as an alternative to incarceration. If you successfully complete the program, the court may be willing to reduce or dismiss the charges against you.
Conclusion
If you have been charged with violating probation in Illinois, it is important to understand the nature of the charges and the potential consequences. Working with an experienced criminal defense attorney can help ensure that your legal rights are protected and that you receive the best possible outcome in your case. Whether you are facing a technical or substantive violation, there are several defenses available to you, and an attorney can help you determine the best approach for your particular circumstances. Remember, a probation violation charge is a serious matter, and it is important to take swift action to protect your rights and interests.
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